Build LOG

This section contains all the blog content, which is primarily focused on documenting the build. For design information, see the articles contained under the categories in the navigation bar.

Series vs Parallel Solar Panels

January 24, 20241 min readsolar

This is a stub

24V Alternator Testing

June 16, 20224 min readbuild, electrical, alternator

The APS alternator performs pretty close to advertised performance but requires driving or higher than nominal idle to supply power. If you are looking for serious charge capability we'd recommend this product.

Roof Rack Installation

February 27, 20223 min readvehicular, 8020, solar

We installed a 137-inch roof rack and 800 watts of solar panels on Van 2.0. The rack is composed of angle aluminum, 15 series 8020, and Hein's roof rack mounts.

Wire Runs

November 04, 20215 min readwiring, electrical, build

We measured, planned, and ran all of our branch circuit wiring. We also ran conduit for future expansion.

Mudflaps and Wheel Well Liners

October 21, 20211 min readvehicular, build

We installed WeatherTech rear mudflaps and OMAC rear wheel well liners.

Wall and Ceiling Insulation

October 09, 20216 min readparietal, build

We used automotive felt, neoprene, and thinsulate for thermal (and some acoustic) insulation of the walls and ceiling.

Structural Design and Mockup

September 03, 20213 min readstructural, design

Van 2.0 was built using 15 series 8020 extruded aluminum for its precision, strength, and popularity among DIY van conversion projects. To ensure accuracy, the design process included creating a 3D model in SketchUp and a full-size wooden mockup. If starting over, the we would use the 1515-ULS profile for weight savings.

Internal Arrangement

August 26, 20212 min readarchitectural, design

Van 2.0 features a fixed raised bed with substantial garage storage underneath, a split driver and passenger side galley with center aisle, a booth seat to support dining for three, and loads of soft overhead storage.

Its Here!

August 14, 20211 min readbuild, vehicular

We took delivery of our van.

Battery Interconnect Electroplating Trials

July 26, 20214 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We are electroplating our battery interconnects with Nickel to provide corrosion resistance. Our first attempt/protocol failed but we learned some valuable lessons.

Battery Interconnect Fabrication Trials

July 04, 20212 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We performed some fabrication trials of our series and parallel interconnects. We concluded that portions of the design were not able to fabricated. Based on these lessons we planned another design iteration.

Battery Interconnect Design

June 26, 20215 min readdesign, electrical, battery

We designed the parallel and series interconnects that join the individual cells to form our battery. We ordered material to perform some fabrication trials.

REC Q CAN Comms Voltage Sense Anomaly

April 10, 20213 min readelectrical, test, bms, battery

We discovered an anomaly with BMS cell voltage measurements during benchtop testing. With the help of REC we found it was an issue with our battery simulator, which we resolved.

RPi to Riden RD6018 Comms

March 29, 20211 min readelectrical, test, tools

We setup an RPi to communicate with and control to our Riden RD6018. This will allow us to script and automate testing of van electrical components down the road.

Battery Management System Failure?

June 26, 20236 min readbuild, electrical

While driving the Going-to-the-Sun road in Glacier National Park, we had a complete electrical system failure.

24V Alternator Install

March 11, 20229 min readbuild, electrical, alternator

We installed a dedicated 180A 24V alternator to charge our battery. The alternator install was a bit of a challenge due to the tolerancing of the bracket and the incorrect length of the supplied belt.

SmartPlug/Aux Solar/Exterior Plug

December 13, 20212 min readstructural, build, electrical

We designed, had fabricated, and installed some custom panels for our shore power, aux solar, and exterior outlets. We highly recommend this approach.

8020 Assembly and Install

November 02, 202111 min readstructural, build, 8020

We built Van 2.0's structure with 15 series 8020 extruded aluminum based on its precision, strength, and popularity among DIY van conversion projects. Ordering cut-to-length and counter-bored pieces made assembly and install a breeze.

Seat Covers

October 17, 20211 min readvehicular, build

We installed seat covers because we have cats and commonly drive while wearing wet wetsuits. Also, they match our interior color scheme.

Harness Reroute

October 08, 20212 min readparietal, build

We rerouted the factory harness in the cargo area. For our build, it made sense. YMMV.

Plusnuts

August 29, 20213 min readstructural, build

We used a pneumatic tool to install 1/4-20 plusnuts in about every compatible factory hole. In hindsight we would have used the star-lock-washer approach to improve spin-out resistance.

Floor Install

August 19, 202110 min readparietal, floor, build

Our floor is an seamless, water proof, edge sealed layer composed of lonseal, 1/2" baltic birch, and minicell foam.

REC BMS Testing

August 05, 20214 min readtesting, electrical, battery

We tested and captured data to prove out and characterize the REC BMS protection and operation. This was based on our previous work to get an RPi to communicate with our Riden power supply, our digital multimeter, and the BMS.

Battery Interconnect Fabrication

July 24, 20211 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We successfully completed the fabrication of our battery interconnects.

Web Page Dev Ops

June 29, 20212 min readmeta, web development

We are using Gatsby, a static site generator, for this website. It uses a GitHub repository of markdown files for all the content, and turns that into HTML automatically.

Battery Assembly Dry-fit

June 16, 20211 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We assembled our LFP cells and other components to ensure everything fit up properly. We verified our battery design was physically sound.

RPi to REC Q CAN Comms

April 08, 20213 min readelectrical, test, bms, battery

We setup an RPi to communicate over CAN with our REC Q BMS. This will allow us to log BMS parameters during electrical system testing.It will also lay the ground work for interfacing our homebrew electrical monitoring and control functions with the BMS.

Van 2.0 Order

December 15, 20204 min readvehicular, build

We ordered an extended length, high roof, AWD 2021 Ford Transit Cargo Van.

Starlink

November 03, 202213 min readbuild, comms

After using Starlink "on-label" seven months, we modified it for DC power and flat roof mounting. For full-timers that work out of a van or RV, Starlink is a game changer.

Wall Panel Fab and Install

March 01, 20225 min readbuild, parietal, walls

We designed and installed wall panels, made from expanded PVC sheet and upholstered with neoprene and marine vinyl. These panels are supported by and fastened to custom brackets, stiffening panels, and L-track.

Overhead Storage

November 20, 20213 min readfunctional, storage, build

We modified dufflebags with grommets and stiffeners to form our overhead storage. Think Mule bags without the expense. It's light, cheap, and soft

L-Track Installation

October 27, 20214 min readstructural, build, ltrack

We installed 6 lengths of L-track. These runs form part of the structure to support ceiling panels, wall panels lights, over-head storage, and provide general L-track utility.

Wall 8020 Installation

October 17, 20211 min readstructural, build, 8020

We installed lengths of 1575 series 8020 down the lower sides of the van walls to facilitate future attachment of all of our 8020 structure.

MaxxFan Install

October 03, 20213 min readfunctional, build

We installed a single MaxxFan in the rear-most possible location.

Sound Dampening

August 28, 20212 min readparietal, build, sound-dampening

We used Dynamat Extreme for sound dampening.

Battery Interconnect Electroplating Trials Part II

August 15, 20212 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We are electroplating our battery interconnects with Nickel to provide corrosion resistance. We upgraded our rig based on the lessons from our first failure. We upgraded our protocol based on some advice from a chemically inclined friend. The latter got us an acceptable result.

Adhesive Test for Inner Walls

August 02, 20212 min readwalls, adhesive, van, parietal, test

Weldwood Landau Top and Trim contact adhesive can be used to successfully stick neoprene to CoreRigid corrugated ABS panels. This means we have identified a suitable alternative to plywood for our interior wall panels.

Battery Interconnect Design V2

July 05, 20216 min readdesign, electrical, battery

Based on our fabrication trials, we redesigned the parallel and series interconnects that join the individual cells to form our battery. The fabrication required for our new design is covered by what we proved in the trials. We ordered production material.

Unboxing the Refrigerator and Freezer

June 27, 20211 min readbuild, functional, galley

This is Sophia's first post. It describes our unboxing... which is very great and interesting.

LFP Cell Unboxing

June 13, 20211 min readbuild, electrical, battery

We unboxed and took physical measurements on our LFP cells that will form our battery.

RPi to UNI-T UT61E Comms

March 31, 20211 min readelectrical, test, tools

We setup an RPi to communicate with log from our UNI-T UT61E. This will allow us to script and automate testing of van electrical components down the road.